UNIT 1

　　一、世界上的國(guó)家

Countries

Important City

People

Languages

China 中國(guó)

Beijing

Chinese

Chinese

Japan 日本

Tokyo

Japanese

Japanese

The United States 美國(guó)

New York

American

English

Korea 韓國(guó)

Seoul

Korean

Korean

Australia 澳大利亞

Sydney

Australian

English

Canada 加拿大

Toronto

Canadian

English/French

the United Kingdom 英國(guó)

London

Englishman

English

France 法國(guó)

Paris

French/Frenchman

French

Singapore 新加坡

Singapore

Singaporean

English/Chinese

Germany 德國(guó)

Berlin

Germans

German

　　二、句型

　　A: Where is Mary from？/Where does Mary come from?

　　B: She is from China. / She comes from China.

　　A: Where does she live?

　　B: She lives in Beijing.

　　A: What language does she speak?

　　B: She speaks Chinese.

　　三、語法

　　1、在英語地名里，先小地方后大地方

　　I live in Beijing, China.

　　在英語時(shí)間里，先小時(shí)間后大時(shí)間

　　She was born in October, 1995

　　2、一點(diǎn)

a few

few

可數(shù)

a little

little

不可數(shù)

有一點(diǎn)

幾乎沒有

　　例句：She is from Australia, so she knows little Chinese.

　　She is from Singapore, so she knows a little Chinese.

　　3、喜歡做某事

　　Like to do：某次喜歡

　　doing：經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作，愛好

　　例句：Do you like swimming?

　　Do you like to swim this afternoon?

　　4、給某人寫信 ：write to sb.

　　5、來自…

　　be from

　　come from

　　例句：He is from Canada.

　　He comes from Canada.

　　(×)He is come from Canada

　　有兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞

　　6．各國(guó)人變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則：中日不變英法變，其他后面加s.

　　Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,

　　Englishman-Englishmen, Frenchman-Frenchmen

　　Canadian-Canadians, Australian-Australians, German-Germans

　　7.在疑問句及否定句中，and多被or代替。

　　I like dancing and singing. (變一般疑問句)

　　Do you like dancing or singing?

　　Exercise:

　　( )1.Where ____your pen pal ____from?

　　A. is,come B.does,come C.does,/ D.does,comes

　　( )2.There are _____interesting places to visit in this country.

　　A.much B.little C.a few D.a little

　　( )3.翻譯：他喜歡和朋友們?nèi)タ措娪昂吞咦闱颉?/p>